In moments of tragedy, the loss of a loved one can be overwhelming, leaving families grappling not only with grief but also with complex legal questions. Understanding what constitutes a wrongful death in South Carolina is essential for those seeking justice and accountability.
In South Carolina, wrongful death encompasses situations where an individual’s death is the result of someone else’s negligence or intentional actions. Wrongful death laws provide a framework for eligible family members and executors of estates to pursue claims against responsible parties.
Types of Accidents Leading to Wrongful Death
Wrongful death claims in South Carolina arise when an individual dies as a result of the negligent, reckless, or intentional actions of another party. These civil actions are pursued to obtain financial compensation for the survivors’ loss. Various circumstances can be the grounds for such claims, and they encompass several types of fatal accidents. These range from incidents on the road to the misconduct of a healthcare provider, harmful products, and dangerous work environments.
Vehicle Accidents
Vehicle accidents are one of the most common causes of wrongful death. These collisions may involve cars, motorcycles, trucks, bicycles, or pedestrians. Factors such as speeding, impaired driving, driver distraction, and failure to follow traffic laws are often to blame. Insurance companies are typically involved in the aftermath, and a wrongful death lawyer is invaluable in navigating the legal challenges and pursuing wrongful death settlements for damages like medical expenses, funeral costs, and loss of companionship.
Medical Malpractice
Medical malpractice occurs when healthcare professionals deviate from accepted standards of care, resulting in a patient’s death. This can involve surgical errors, misdiagnosis, delayed treatment, or medication mistakes. A wrongful death action due to medical negligence requires stringent proof of the at-fault party’s failure to meet their duty of care. Wrongful death attorneys are crucial in these cases to handle the intricate aspects of medical evidence and to secure compensation for the deceased’s medical bills, emotional distress of family members, and other related damages.
Workplace Accidents
Fatal workplace accidents are often the result of unsafe working conditions or negligent behaviors. These can occur in industries like construction, manufacturing, or any environment where occupational safety regulations may have been violated. The surviving family members must deal with a difficult time, facing not only emotional distress but also the financial strain of lost income, medical expenses, and funeral expenses. In these cases, a wrongful death claim might coincide with or substitute for workers’ compensation benefits.
Product Liability
Product liability refers to wrongful death claims that are filed when a defective or dangerous product causes a fatality. Manufacturers, distributors, and retailers can be held responsible if their products have design defects, manufacturing defects, or inadequate warnings that lead to unexpected deaths. Wrongful death lawyers assist in proving the causal link between the product and the death, enabling survivors to secure financial compensation for punitive damages and the personal and financial losses incurred.
Criminal Acts
Fatalities resulting from criminal acts such as homicide, assault, or drunk driving fall under wrongful death actions when the perpetrator’s conduct leads to someone’s death. These legal actions are separate from any criminal proceedings and serve to provide restitution to the victim’s family. The wrongful death attorney represents the interests of the decedent’s estate or family, seeking punitive damages as well as compensation for mental anguish, burial expenses, and other damages associated with their loss.
In all these scenarios, it is advisable to seek the guidance of an experienced wrongful death attorney to navigate the complexities of legal claims and to ensure that the interests of the deceased person’s family are well-represented in their pursuit of justice and fair wrongful death settlements.
Damages Recoverable in Wrongful Death Cases
In South Carolina, families pursuing a wrongful death claim may be entitled to various forms of damages. These damages are generally categorized as either economic or non-economic and are intended to compensate the deceased person’s estate and surviving family members for their loss. The compensation can cover a broad range of losses resulting from wrongful death, which typically include medical expenses incurred prior to death, funeral costs, loss of income and benefits, as well as mental anguish and loss of companionship.
These damages are critical for providing financial stability to families during a tremendously difficult time. To accurately assess the value of a wrongful death claim and secure maximum compensation, families often engage a skilled wrongful death attorney. It’s the attorney’s role to negotiate with insurance companies and, if necessary, advance the case through a wrongful death lawsuit to recover the damages due to the survivors.
Economic Damages
Economic damages are quantifiable financial losses incurred as a direct result of the wrongful death. The value of these damages can be calculated based on tangible evidence like receipts, bills, and historical earnings. Some of the primary forms of economic damages in a wrongful death action include:
- Medical Expenses: Costs of medical care related to the fatal injury or illness before the deceased person passed away.
- Funeral Expenses and Burial Costs: All expenses associated with funeral services and burial or cremation.
- Loss of Income and Benefits: The estimated amount of money the deceased would have earned had they lived, including wages, salary, bonuses, and benefits.
- Loss of Prospective Net Accumulations: Potential savings and investments the deceased person may have accumulated over time if not for the untimely death.
- Property Damage Costs: If the wrongful death occurred due to an event like a car accident, any property damage can be claimed.
Non-Economic Damages
Non-economic damages refer to the subjective, non-monetary losses endured by the deceased’s next of kin or estate. These are inherently challenging to quantify but are equally consequential. Non-economic damages in South Carolina may cover:
- Pain and Suffering of the Deceased: Compensation for the pain and mental anguish the deceased experienced before passing.
- Loss of Companionship and Emotional Support: Compensation for the survivors’ emotional distress and the loss of love, companionship, and guidance.
- Mental Anguish of Survivors: The suffering and emotional distress that family members experience due to the loss of their loved one.
Though non-economic damages are intangible, they represent a significant impact on the lives of those left behind. Legal claims for these losses emphasize the need for acknowledgment and compensation for the profound non-financial effects of wrongful deaths. Calculating non-economic damages often requires thoughtful deliberation, with wrongful death attorneys and juries considering the depth of survivors’ losses in the shadow of unexpected deaths.
The Role of Attorneys in Wrongful Death Cases
In wrongful death cases in South Carolina, the roles and responsibilities of wrongful death attorneys are pivotal. They function as the legal advocates for the deceased person’s estate and family, offering support through a complex and emotionally taxing process. An attorney in a wrongful death lawsuit typically:
- Investigates the Fatal Accident: A crucial first step is thorough investigation to determine fault and gather evidence to support the wrongful death claim.
- Identifies the At-Fault Party: Attorneys work to identify all potential defendants whose negligent actions may have caused or contributed to the death.
- Manages Legal Paperwork: They handle all paperwork related to the case, from filing the lawsuit to managing court documents.
- Calculates Damages: Wrongful death lawyers assess the full extent of losses, which may cover medical expenses, funeral and burial expenses, lost income, loss of companionship, emotional distress, and punitive damages when applicable.
- Negotiates with Insurance Companies: Skilled in negotiations, they confront insurance companies to pursue a fair wrongful death settlement.
- Represents in Court: If the case goes to trial, the attorney presents evidence and articulates arguments on behalf of the aggrieved party.
By taking legal action in wrongful death cases, attorneys help secure the financial compensation that the survivors deserve, while also providing a sense of justice in the face of unintended and avoidable loss.
Contact The Wrongful Death Attorneys At McWhirter, Bellinger & Associates
McWhirter, Bellinger & Associates has been representing clients in wrongful death cases for more than 45 years. While we know that no amount of money can bring back a loved one, we also know how distressing funeral costs and end-of-life expenses can be when someone passes away unexpectedly. We fight hard to help secure justice and financial compensation for those who have lost loved ones due to other people’s negligence or recklessness.
Our South Carolina law firm has seven offices across the Midlands of South Carolina, in Columbia, Lexington, Orangeburg, Sumter, Aiken, Camden, and Newberry. We offer free case evaluations to those who are looking to file a wrongful death claim, and we would love to talk to you about your circumstances.
Give the experienced personal injury lawyers at McWhirter, Bellinger & Associates a call today at 803-592-6624. It won’t cost you anything to see if we can help.®
